Venus of Willendorf

Guide to the Lands of Venuses

Coming back to our deep roots

Places of Pre-Christian, Pagan cultures at the heart of Europe connected with female figurines

Logo-Venus with a Rainbow

Willendorf

The Gravettian / Willendorf-Kostenkian Culture

The Venus of Willendorf is probably the most famous of all prehistoric Venuses. Willendorf (also Willendorf in der Wachau) is a village with about 180 inhabitants, and a famous archaeological site. It is located in Lower Austria (Niederösterreich) on the Danube River, in the Wachau region, about 75 km west of Vienna and 135 km south-west of Brno. It is located in a picturesque valley, and the local landscape could be considered sacred thanks to the mighty river and surrounding hills. In Willendorf, there is a little museum called “Venusium”. (You can visit the website of the Venusium here /in German/.) The place where the Venus was found is signposted and carefully maintained. There is a large sculpture of the Venus, information boards, archaeological profile, and a view of the Danube valley.

The village of Willendorf. A view from the road along the Danube. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-village
The Willendorf landscape. A view from the site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-landscape
The Willendorf landscape. A view from the site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-landscape
Willendorf. The Danube under the site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-Danube
Willendorf. The Danube under the site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-Danube
Willendorf. The Danube under the site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-Danube
Willendorf. The Venusium Museum. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-Museum
Willendorf-near the Venusium. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-by the Venusium
Willendorf. The site of the discovery of the Venus.Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the discovery site
Willendorf. The site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the discovery site
Willendorf. The site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the discovery site
Willendorf. The site of the discovery of the Venus. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the discovery site
Willendorf. The memorial statue of the Venus on the site of the discovery. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the memorial statue
Willendorf. The memorial statue of the Venus on the site of the discovery. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the memorial statue
Willendorf. The memorial statue of the Venus on the site of the discovery. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the memorial statue
Willendorf. The memorial statue of the Venus on the site of the discovery. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the memorial statue
Willendorf. The memorial statue of the Venus on the site of the discovery and Vít Lang, the author of these webpages. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-the memorial statue and Vít Lang

Origin of the Venus: It has been discovered that the material which the Venus of Willendorf was made of almost certainly comes from Stránská skála in Brno, the Czech Republic. (See references, Binsteiner, Alexander, 2014). It is quite possible that she was created in (what is now) Brno and then transported to Willendorf.

For more information on Brno and Stránská skála, see here.

The Venus figurine is permanetly exhibited in Vienna, the Naturhistorisches Museum (link in English here).

The Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna, where the Venus of Willendorf is permanently exhibited. In front of the museum, there is a monument to Maria Theresia, queen-regnant of the Habsburg dominions and Holy Roman Empress. Click to enlarge.
Willendorf-monument
The Venus of Willendorf. The original. Click to enlarge.
Venus of Willendorf-original
The Venus of Willendorf. The original. Click to enlarge.
Venus of Willendorf-original
The Venus of Willendorf. The original. Click to enlarge.
Venus of Willendorf-original

The Venus of Willendorf - basic information

Material limestone
Height 45 mm
Age 27,500-29,000 years
Discovered 1908
Exhibited Naturhistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria